Wyoming 529 Plan Review - Funding College for Children of Divorced or Separated Parents
Kim Finkle, MBA, Staff Financial Advisor
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While Wyoming doesn't offer a state-sponsored 529 college savings plan, divorced or separated parents can still effectively save for their child's education. Here, we'll explore alternative options and compare them with 529 plans from neighboring states and beyond.
Understanding Wyoming's College Savings Landscape
Unlike most states, Wyoming doesn't have a 529 plan. This may seem like a disadvantage, but there are still ways to save for your child's college education. Let's explore some alternatives:
- UTMA/UGMA Custodial Accounts: These accounts allow you to invest on a minor's behalf. However, unlike 529 plans, funds can be used for anything, not just education. Earnings may also be taxed.
- Savings Accounts: A regular savings account won't offer tax benefits, but it's a good option for short-term savings goals.
- Out-of-State 529 Plans: Consider 529 plans from neighboring states like Colorado and South Dakota, or explore plans with attractive features from other states.
Choosing the Right Option for Co-parents
Divorce or separation can complicate college savings. Here's how co-parents can navigate these options:
- Open Communication: Discuss contribution amounts, investment strategies, and beneficiary designations openly with your co-parent to avoid future disputes.
- Legal Agreements: Consider including details about the college savings plan in your divorce decree or a separate agreement for clarity.
- Tax Implications: Be aware of tax implications for contributions and withdrawals, especially if one parent contributes more than the other. Consulting a financial advisor can be helpful.
Comparing Out-of-State 529 Plans (Colorado, South Dakota, Texas, Missouri, Oregon)
Since Wyoming doesn't have a 529 plan, let's compare plans from neighboring states (Colorado, South Dakota) and other popular options (Texas, Missouri, Oregon):
State |
Investment Options |
State Tax Benefit |
Additional Benefits |
Colorado |
Variety of Options |
In-state income tax deduction |
None |
South Dakota |
Vanguard Target-Date Funds |
Up to $4,000 tax credit |
None |
Texas |
Multiple Portfolio Options |
Up to $2,000 tax credit |
Can be used for private K-12 tuition |
Missouri |
Vanguard Target-Date Funds |
Up to $8,000 tax credit |
None |
Oregon |
Various Investment Options |
Up to $9,000 tax credit |
None |
Note: Tax benefits and contribution limits may change. Be sure to research the specific plan for the latest information.
Conclusion
While Wyoming doesn't have a 529 plan, divorced or separated parents have options to save for their child's education. Explore UTMA/UGMA accounts, savings accounts, and out-of-state 529 plans. Remember, open communication with your co-parent and consulting a financial advisor can be invaluable in navigating these strategies.
529 Plans By State
1. Alaska 529 Plan
2. Alabama 529 Plan
3. Arizona 529 Plan
4. Arkansas 529 Plan
5. California 529 Plan
6. Colorado 529 Plan
7. Connecticut 529 Plan
8. Delaware 529 Plan
9. Florida 529 Plan
10. Georgia 529 Plan
11. Hawaii 529 Plan
12. Idaho 529 Plan
13. Illinois 529 Plan
14. Indiana 529 Plan
15. Iowa 529 Plan
16. Kansas 529 Plan
17. Kentucky 529 Plan
18. Louisiana 529 Plan
19. Maine 529 Plan
20. Maryland 529 Plan
21. Massachusetts 529 Plan
22. Michigan 529 Plan
23. Minnesota 529 Plan
24. Mississippi 529 Plan
25. Missouri 529 Plan
26. Montana 529 Plan
27. Nebraska 529 Plan
28. Nevada 529 Plan
29. New Hampshire 529 Plan
30. New Jersey 529 Plan
31. New Mexico 529 Plan
32. New York 529 Plan
33. North Carolina 529 Plan
34. North Dakota 529 Plan
35. Ohio 529 Plan
36. Oklahoma 529 Plan
37. Oregon 529 Plan
38. Pennsylvania 529 Plan
39. Rhode Island 529 Plan
40. South Carolina 529 Plan
41. South Dakota 529 Plan
42. Tennessee 529 Plan
43. Texas 529 Plan
44. Utah 529 Plan
45. Vermont 529 Plan
46. Virginia 529 Plan
47. Washington 529 Plan
48. West Virginia 529 Plan
49. Wisconsin 529 Plan
50. Wyoming 529 Plan
51. DC 529 Plan
Warning:
This post is neither financial, health, legal, or personal advice nor a substitute for the advice offered by a professional. These are serious matters, and the help of a professional is recommended as it can impact your future.